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Center of
Trial & Error
Stefan Gaillard

Team

Stefan Gaillard

Co-founder, Editor, Special Issue Editor-in-Chief

Stefan Gaillard specializes in failure, uncertainty, and erroneous claims – both in science and society. He is one of the co-founders of the Journal of Trial and Error and currently works on the special issue on scientific failure in the health domain.

Blog posts

Opinion

Wetenschap, Wees Eens Eerlijk Over Jezelf!

By Stefan Gaillard & Martijn van der Meer

Vorige week presenteerde minister Van Engelshoven haar langverwachte ‘Strategische Agenda voor het hoger onderwijs en onderzoek’.

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Behind the Scenes

Becoming an Open Access Online Journal

By Stefan Gaillard & Max Bautista Perpinya

The how-to articles on setting up the infrastructure needed for a journal have been for us a rough sketch of a road that we have been traveling mostly, and proudly, off-road.

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Behind the Scenes

Open Science Community Utrecht

By Stefan Gaillard

One of our first alliances was with the Open Science Community Utrecht (OSCU). Stefan was already a member, so it was relatively easy for him to come into contact with the founders of OSCU.

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Behind the Scenes

Our First UtrechtInc Meeting

By Stefan Gaillard

We must admit that we were a little nervous for our first UtrechtInc meeting, exactly one week ago.

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Behind the Scenes

The Most Wonderful Time of the Year

By Stefan Gaillard

It truly was the most wonderful time of the year: the last Descartes Centre Colloquium of 2018. The Descartes Centre, of course, is a place of legend, it is right up there with El Dorado.

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Journal articles

Editorial

The case for embracing trial-and-error in health research: Rethinking failure and uncertainty as foundations of progress

Stefan Gaillard, Stefan van Geelen, Elvire Landstra & Arno Hoes

Uncertainty is a daily reality in the health domain. Clinicians routinely face it when diagnosing patients, predicting outcomes, and selecting treatments in partnership with patients. Patients and their families, in turn, experience uncertainty about their condition and what the future may hold.…

doi:10.36850/20fe-47b2Read
Corrigenda & Errata

General Notice on Mislabeling

Stefan Gaillard & Jip Prinsen

Due to a miscommunication in our publication workflow, a number of articles published over the past few months were incorrectly labeled, either in terms of article type or their (lack of) inclusion in a special issue. These errors have now been resolved, and measures have been taken to prevent…

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Reflection

Adopt a Cultural-Historical Perspective to Adapt Misinformation Interventions: Reflecting on Harjani et al.

Folco Panizza, Thomas Camminga, Stefan Gaillard & David Joachim Grüning

Harjani et al. (2023) conducted a gamified inoculation intervention against misinformation in rural India. Despite the ingenuity of the intervention design, the study revealed no significant effects on participants' ability to detect misinformation, highlighting cultural and digital barriers to…

doi:10.36850/415c-479aRead
Editorial

Editorial from our Incoming Editor in Chief: Introducing Open Peer Review, Streamlined Review, and a Trial of the Registered Report Format

Sarahanne Field, Stefan D.M. Gaillard, David Joachim Grüning & Alex Job Visser

In most industries, error is a problem. Take, for instance, the aviation industry. An error in the calculation of a plane’s gross weight could be catastrophic, as how much a plane weighs directly influences how it needs to be configured for take-off and landing. Countless fatal aviation accidents…

doi:10.36850/1367-415fRead
Peer Reviews

Peer Review of “Reflection on Trial and Error (-Related Negativity)”

Stefan Gaillard & Sean Devine

This paper is about error on three levels. First of all, it deals with research into the ERN, error-related negativity. The ERN is a negative deflection in the EEG signal, which tends to occur within 100 milliseconds of making an error. The authors hypothesize that physical pain can be considered as…

doi:10.36850/r3.pr1Read
Peer Reviews

Peer review of "Experiment and Fail"

Sean Devine & Stefan Gaillard

The paper ‘Alcohol cues and aggressive thoughts’ reports a failed attempt at reproducing two experiments. The massive shortcomings of the reported reproduction are obvious. For a moment I was tempted to think that the authors, in the form of a standard psychological paper, were presenting a…

doi:10.36850/r2.pr1Read
Editorial

Science Fails. Let’s Publish

Sean Devine, Max Bautista Perpinyà, Valentine Delrue, Stefan Gaillard, Thomas F. K. Jorna, Martijn van der Meer, Lottricia Millett, Chelsea Pozzebon & Jobke Visser

With the publication of our first issue, we are pleased to formally introduce the Journal of Trial and Error (JOTE). Our goal in this editorial article is to (i) outline the problem JOTE aims to solve, (ii) detail our solution, and (iii) state our goals as a journal. As readers will see, we…

doi:10.36850/ed1Read
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